Optimal First Foods for BLW

Choosing the best foods for baby-led weaning (BLW) involves offering nutritious options that are easy to handle and low in choking hazards. These foods should also provide essential nutrients like iron and healthy fats.
High-Iron Foods
Including iron-rich foods in a baby’s diet is essential because iron supports brain development and the production of red blood cells. Babies need more iron as they get older, especially around 6 months when their iron stores from birth start to deplete.
Beef and
chicken are excellent sources of iron. They can be offered as soft strips or shredded for easy handling.
Lentils are another great option, providing both iron and protein. These can be cooked until they are soft and mashable, making them easy for babies to eat. It’s important to offer these foods without adding salt, as babies’ kidneys are not yet fully developed.
Soft Fruits and Vegetables
Soft fruits and vegetables are ideal for BLW because they are easy for babies to grasp and chew.
Bananas can be sliced into thick sticks, and
avocado pieces can be offered as they are soft enough for gumming. These fruits provide essential nutrients and healthy fats.
For vegetables,
sweet potatoes and
carrots can be cooked until tender and then cut into appropriate sizes.
Broccoli florets can be steamed, serving as excellent finger foods.
Peas,
pumpkin, and soft fruits like
pears and
plums are also safe and nutritious choices. These options help expose babies to a wide range of textures and flavors.
Healthy Fats and Dairy
Healthy fats are important for a baby’s brain development and overall growth.
Avocados are a rich source of monounsaturated fats and can be served in slices or mashed. They are nutrient-dense and easy for a baby to handle.
For dairy, full-fat options like
whole milk yogurt offer calcium and probiotics, which are beneficial for digestion. Yogurt can be spoon-fed or served as a dip for soft fruits.
Cheese can also be sliced into manageable pieces. These foods add variety and important nutrients to a baby’s diet, supporting their development as they transition to solid foods.
Incorporating Variety and Texture

Offering a wide range of textures and flavors is essential for successful baby-led weaning. This approach helps babies explore different tastes and develop self-feeding skills. Introducing diverse food groups while ensuring safety from choking hazards can support nutrient intake and maintain gut health.
Protein-Rich Options
Including protein-rich foods is important for infant development. Safe
baby-led weaning foods such as eggs, tofu, and beans provide essential nutrients. Eggs are rich in
choline and can be offered as scrambled or boiled, ensuring they are cut into manageable pieces.
Tofu is a soft choice that can easily be cubed or sliced. It offers a smooth texture and is rich in protein, which aids muscle and tissue development. Beans and chickpeas can also be mashed slightly or left whole, as long as they’re cooked until soft to avoid choking hazards. Ensuring variety in these options not only promotes growth but also encourages babies to show interest in food.
Whole Grains and Cereals
Whole grains like oats, rice, and pasta add important nutrients to a baby’s diet. Oats can be cooked and served as a softer porridge, which can be a good starting texture for babies. Adding fruits like nectarines or mashed bananas can enhance flavor without needing added sugars.
Rice is another versatile option. It can be served plain or alongside vegetables for extra texture. Pasta, including veggie pasta, is a great finger food. Choose small shapes or cut into smaller pieces and cook to a very soft consistency to ensure safety. Including these options provides carbohydrates necessary for energy and encourages self-feeding.
Vitamin-Rich Selections
Fruits and vegetables are integral for a well-rounded diet, offering vitamins such as A and C. Vegetables like zucchini, green beans, and cooked carrot are excellent choices. Zucchini and carrot, when cut into stick shapes, are easy for babies to grasp. Green beans can be steamed until soft.
Fruits like peaches, nectarines, and pears also provide vitamins and can be offered in slices or chunks. Including
spinach and broccoli florets gives babies exposure to darker greens rich in vitamins and fiber, further supporting gut health. Keeping the variety helps maintain a balanced diet and ensures your baby receives a wide range of nutrients.